When you think of the most powerful cranes in the world, gantry cranes (козловые краны) definitely come to mind. These portal cranes are used for loading and unloading cargo from ships, and can even be built to lift entire vessels up over a dam such as those that are in China. There are several different types of gantry cranes that are very popular, four of which are quite well known. Let’s look at the different types that are available today so that you can make a decision on purchasing one for your business.

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Container Gantry Cranes
These gantry cranes are used for operations where containers are taken from ship and placed on the shore. They are rail mounted, and can use cantilevers, and are perfect for lifting containers off of ships, and even placing them onto trucks that will take them to their destination. These are often extremely large, not to mention tall, which is required when loading and unloading ships on a dock. However, these are not the most powerful ones as there are those that can lift thousands of metric tons, and these are called full gantry cranes.
Full Gantry Cranes
These gantry cranes can lift a considerable amount of weight. They are built be stationary. The largest in the world is called the Taisun, recently surpassing Sampson and Goliath that were able to lift as much as 840 tons. This new one is the strongest in the world, used at a shipyard in China, capable of lifting over 20,000 metric tons. These are very special in their design, and despite their awesome power, people will still consider another type called a workstation gantry crane.

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Workstation Gantry Crane
Instead of being used out in the open, these are installed at facilities such as a machine shop or a factory. Their primary function is to move smaller items very quickly, conveyed over a track that goes throughout the facility, allowing the merchandise to be moved from one location to the other fast. Although most of them are designed to be stationary, it is possible for them to also be mobile. Of all of the mobile cranes that exist today, the rubber tyred gantry crane is another favorite.
Rubber Tyred Gantry Crane
These gantry cranes are mobile, possessing wheels that allow them to be moved from one location to the next. They are not as large as the full gantry crane, but they are much more versatile, allowing them to be moved to different locations at your facility. These can easily move containers from the dock onto trucks, or to other location. It is an excellent way to ensure that you will be able to get everything loaded and unloaded, even if it is at different spots at your location.
These four very popular types of gantry cranes (популярные типы козловых кранов) are installed at hundreds of different facilities worldwide. Many of them come from companies that specialize in the production of gantry cranes, and you will want to consider finding those that are the most highly recommended. These can mean the difference between a highly productive business, and one that is floundering because it is not able to move merchandise as fast as it should. Find out more today about one or more of these popular types of gantry cranes that can take your business to a much more profitable level.